Humber/Ontario Real Estate Course 3 Exam Practice

Which statement is correct regarding fireplace chimneys?

1. A closed control damper in a fireplace prevents heat from escaping through the chimney.

2. A chimney cap is not required with a chimney that has been constructed with bricks and mortar.

3. Two fireplaces can share the same flue.

4. All fireplaces require a vertical chimney that extends above the roof.

5. A vertical chimney is optional if the fireplace has an electric insert.

6. A closed control damper becomes non-functional over time and should be removed.

The correct answer is: A closed control damper in a fireplace prevents heat from escaping through the chimney.

The correct statement regarding fireplace chimneys is that a closed control damper in a fireplace prevents heat from escaping through the chimney. A control damper is a mechanical device located in the flue of the chimney that can be opened or closed manually or automatically. When the damper is closed, it seals off the flue, which effectively minimizes heat loss from the home when the fireplace is not in use. This not only helps conserve energy by maintaining indoor temperatures but also enhances overall efficiency by reducing the need for additional heating in colder months. The other statements, while they may contain elements that could lead to misconceptions, do not accurately represent the proper functions and requirements associated with fireplace chimneys. For example, some chimney caps provide essential protection against water ingress and animals entering the flue, making them beneficial regardless of the construction material. Moreover, it is improper to share flues between two fireplaces due to safety regulations and the risk of smoke and gases backing up into living spaces. Each fireplace typically requires its own flue to ensure proper ventilation. Additionally, all conventional fireplaces do require a vertical chimney that extends above the roof to facilitate effective draft and prevent hazardous backflow of smoke. Electric fireplaces, while operating differently, still require appropriate venting solutions depending on